Steam Workshop::Vanilla With Sprinkles WH2:TW Edition

Created by ihKu47

Now works as a standalone mod – no other mods needed! A big thanks to Sebidee, Adopotato and Captain Sisko (formerly known as Zesty Mordant Soul) for their permission and support in implementing their work and into one self-sufficient package. NOTICE: Due ...

Better Camera Mod

Created by kam2150

Hello, Famous mod from Warhammer 1 is back! This simple mod allows both closer and further camera heights, more suitable for better screenshots for better view of the battlefield. Press "K" to turn off UI for more cinematic view, Press "N" in order to zoom...

Better sword of khain effect vfx

Created by Ourg

The purpose of this mod is to rework the sword of khaine effect on lord during battle that was too much. In vanilla the sword of khain effect in battle (on the lord) is the bloodfrenzy rank 1 ability vfx. So to have a better effect, I've replace it with th...

Bloodletters of Khorne

Created by Bálint

"Behind him wait the Legions of his Master, arrayed in armour fluted and droved with gold, brighter than the sun and darker than midnight. Each holds a shrieking sword, each shrieks in disharmony with his blade, each joins the chorus of Chaos, a promise of...

Building Progression Icons II

Created by Spartan VI

Building icons reflect their building chain's upgrade progression! Includes all factions from TW:WARHAMMER 1 and 2 + DLC. Mod Features: Building icons now reflect building upgrade progression. Every faction's buildings are modded and fit the original art s...

Cataph's Kraka Drak: the Norse Dwarfs 2.0

Created by Cataph

WH3 version here. ==Chatty blog post about latest changes!== Try it with our Closer to Tabletop overhaul!|| Here we go again. Another roster expansion, new techs, characters, skills, just like with the Southern Realms, but with less plumes and more beards....

Cataph's Reskin: Har Ganeth Executioners+Armoured HE Archers

Created by Cataph

Noot noot, as it says on the lid, this pack does two things: - Har Ganeth Executioners get a new head to emulate old miniatures. I really can't stand those edgy masks. Even if adding the chainmail masks has proven more complicated than foreseeable. - High ...

Cataph's Southern Realms (TEB) 2.0 assets

Created by Cataph

Heavy duty pack for the main TEB mod. Required to use it, on pain of spooky invisible models. This allows me to update the main mod in a timely manner, instead of having to wait until my challenged update bandwidth can tackle hundreds of MBs. NOTE: this pa...

Cataph's Southern Realms (TEB) 2.0

Created by Cataph

- WH3 port. Latest blog posts: - Visual Updates!. - NEW UNITS! Thanks to ChaosRobie, Tortoise Tanks and their fancy ROR version! You know Da Vinci’s tank? Yeah, SURPRISE! with extra wack. ||Try it with our Closer to Tabletop overhaul!|| Southern Realms is ...

Daemonettes of Slaanesh

Created by Bálint

"Come to me. Come to me! You know it is what you have always desired. All your life till now has been a desperate dream of me... awaken! Awaken, and come to me, for your reward awaits in my arms..." ChaosRobie and I did that mod for the mod jam This mod ad...

Dark Elf Units

Created by Singemeister

Dark Striders - Stalk & Strider spear infantry, with vanguard and less armour than Dreadspears (Benefit from Dark Rider buffs) Witch Elves (Bloodspears) - Anti-large Witch Elves using Wardancer anims, to help flesh out your Death Night hosts Dread Foot Kni...

Deployable Obstacles (Including Stakes)

Created by ChaosRobie

"Sharpen 'em, bury 'em, stick 'em in the ground" This mod gives peasant bowmen a special ability allowing them to place sharpened stakes down on the ground. Under-the-hood it's a summoning ability. The stake "units" that are created are unable to move or t...

Diplomatic Options - Vassal, Liberate & Confederate

Created by Dresden

This mod allows all factions to confederate, liberate and vassal other factions. Confederate - All factions can now confederate with other factions of their type (i.e. Vampires with vampires). This does not allow factions to confederate with other culture ...

Disable Auto Resolve

Created by Marthenil

Conditionally disables Auto Resolve. For those that are weak willed, like I am. Unless your win chance is higher than 85% or lower than 20%, the Auto Resolve button is disabled. This is a script mod, it is compatible with pretty much everything and can be ...

Equal Auto Resolve

Created by Getto Gecko

Removes the penalties for the player(s) and bonuses fpr the AI, so that AR between player vs AI is equal to AI vs AI and player vs player. Doesn't change balancing between units/roles. Skill Point Mod for TWW2: http://steamproxy.net/sharedfiles/filedet...

ER: Kislev Reborn

Created by Decomposed

https://i.imgur.com/ZjzA0RL.png Welcome to Expanded Roster: Kislev Reborn. This ambitious project aims to complete and expand the official Kislev lore while taking some liberties and artistic licence in the process. We have created tons of content includin...

Expanded Roster - Beastmen

Created by Decomposed

http://i.imgur.com/t8mesTJ.png This mod got a honorary mention by CA! Thank you guys, it's appreciated <3 https://www.totalwar.com/blog/total-war-warhammer-2-silence-and-fury-patch-notes-112-hammers-herdstones-update/ DESCRIPTION This mod aims to complete ...

Expanded Roster - Chaos Dwarfs

Created by Decomposed

http://i.imgur.com/HE5eef1.png DESCRIPTION This mod aims to complete and expand the official 5th/6th edition Chaos Dwarfs army book by adding loreful units while taking some liberties and artistic licence in the process. I tried to choose the best units ba...

Expanded Roster - Greenskins - Goblin Pack

Created by Decomposed

http://imgur.com/wyakUFe.png DESCRIPTION This mod aims to complete and expand the official 8th edition Greenskin army book by adding loreful units while taking some liberties and artistic licence in the process. I tried to choose the best units based on di...

Expanded Roster - Greenskins - Orc Pack

Created by Decomposed

http://imgur.com/wyakUFe.png DESCRIPTION This mod aims to complete and expand the official 8th edition Greenskin army book by adding loreful units while taking some liberties and artistic licence in the process. I tried to choose the best units based on di...

Expanded Roster - Vampire Counts

Created by Decomposed

https://i.imgur.com/8MqYCPX.jpg DESCRIPTION This mod aims to complete and expand the official 8th edition Vampire Counts army book by adding loreful units while taking some liberties and artistic licence in the process. I tried to choose the best units bas...

Famous Battle Sites Unlimited!

Created by [NC] Will Francesco

Updated 16 Jan 2021 for The Asrai Resurgent. Go crazy. ALSO this doesn't really need updating as it only edits a couple small lines in the data table, therefore it is safe to use even when it says 'out of date.' This is the most current version of my Battl...

Faster End Turn Camera

Created by Vanishoxyact

Simple mod to speed up the camera used to move around the map during the end turn phase, as I found it was too slow. Should be compatible with every other mod, unless it also changes this camera. Save game compatible. If you would also like a higher campai...

Force Confederation

Created by sm0kin

Updated for "Total War: WARHAMMER II – The Hammers & Herdstones". https://i.imgur.com/fVVaDCS.gif Tired of messing with the diplomacy system until the AI finally agrees to confederate? So why not beat them up and force them into submission? Spare yourself ...

GCCM: Unique Faction Capitals

Created by Maruka

Update2020-07-09 SMall update to make the mod compatible with our Tiny Little Cities mod. Settlement growth & unique look This mod adds unique settlement skins for the faction capitals, which change and grow based on the settlement level Each settlement le...

Hydra Species

Created by JvJ

The Hydras: "Hydra are made malleable by the mutating power of Chaos. In addition, the Druchii have owned Hydra for countless years, creating new subspecies through the arts of crossbreeding and the casting of dark incantations." This Mod currently adds 3 ...

Less buff and effect VFX

Created by Ourg

The purpose of this mod is to lessen the number of graphical effects vfx on screen and only keep the essential. This is what you want if you want immersive replay or making RP video on battle with K mode. the list of what the mod is doing : 1 : // no more ...

Loading Lore

Created by Thundergun

A simple mod that lets you stay up to date on the lore of Warhammer Fantasy while you wait for your battles to load. From quotes to pieces of lore, it's contained in this very mod....

Lords of Change

Created by Frosty

This mod adds Sarthorael and Azrik, Tzeentch's demonic Lords of Change, as recruitable legendary lords in your Warriors of Chaos campaign. They become available after the Chaos Separatists have been defeated (Or earlier! See the customization section). htt...

OvN Lost Factions Vanilla Enhancements (Optional Submod)

Created by shaky_rivers

This mod adds some of the custom units available in OvN Lost Factions to some vanilla factions and makes some minor tweaks that make loreful sense. Halfling Rangers are added to Reikland, Huntmarshals Expedition, Golden Order & Tilea The Empire and Wulfhar...

Marks of Chaos

Created by prop joe

Allows you to apply Marks of Chaos to some of the units in the Chaos roster. This dedicates the unit to one of the four Chaos Gods, it gets God-related bonuses and the unit's visual appearance changes. Marks are a thing on the tabletop and will likely appe...

Mixu's Unlocker

Created by Mixu

If you don't see DLC content, try redownloading the mod, deactivate submods and use the latest KMM for fuck sake. This mod is a startpos mod that makes pretty much all factions playable and adds custom slot templates everywhere, allowing stuff like landmar...

Old World Rites

Created by Groove Wizard

Please note - this mod can be added in the midst of a campaign, but not removed! What It Does This mod adds 4 brand new rites to all currently playable Game 1 factions. These rites are unlocked similarly to how the WH2 ones are - with a faction leader rank...

OvN - Chaos Dwarfs (Requires Decos Expanded Roster Mod)

Created by Team OvN

The Dawi-Zharr are an industrious, dark-souled and merciless warrior race of Daemonsmiths, slavers and brutal killers that dominate the dark and cheerless landscape of the Dark Lands. At the centre of the Dark Lands lies a region filled with innumerable bl...

OvN - Lost Factions VFX (Optional Submod)

Created by shaky_rivers

Important - Read Description This is not a normal packfile but a movie file. It will still appear in the vanilla launcher and work like a normal mod. If you are using KMM it will probably autoload and need to be manually deleted to be removed. Lost Faction...

OvN Lost Factions

Created by Team OvN

https://i.imgur.com/dZmevQt.png https://i.imgur.com/H3NWa3O.png This mod adds new and interesting races to the campaign map and are playable with Mixu's Unlocker (Which is a required mod). This is available in both the Mortal Empires and Vortex campaigns. ...

Varied Monsters Compilation

Created by Decomposed

DESCRIPTION This is a compilation mod that adds colour variations to the following monsters and beasts in the game: DARK ELVES 3 variations to Kharibdyss 6 variations to War Hydras --> Varied Hydras HIGH ELVES 2 variations to Flamespyre Phoenix 2 variation...

Vampire Count Ranged Unit Pack - Archers+Trebuchets

Created by Taste of Capitalism

https://steamproxy.net/sharedfiles/filedetails/?id=1880833038&searchtext= 한국어 버젼입니다 Add three ranged units to Vampire Count Raise Dead System also apllied, but not sure for now Technology also prepared. 1. Skeleton Archers (1Tier) - Cemetary Tier 1 - S...

Upgrade Units

Created by prop joe

Allows you to upgrade some of the units into other units if they have a high enough experience rank. List of available upgrades We've avoided upgrades that make no lore sense or are a huge combat style jump (for example going from cavalry with bow to lance...

Ultimate Lighting + Random Weather

Created by Mazisky

INTRODUCTION TW: Warhammer 2 has a beautiful world, varied and detailed environments but they are limited by some unusual choices, like the weird and washed out colours, the lack of weather variety and the absence of night battles. This mod is a complete o...

UI Modding Framework

Created by Vanishoxyact

This mod adds a whole framework allowing the possibility of creating custom user interfaces within mods. Creating UI's within mods is notoriously difficult which results in very few, if any mods utilizing them. This framework unlocks this possibility by pr...

UI Graphic Overhaul

Created by Mazisky

INTRODUCTION This mod aims to revisite the UI by giving it more character. -Every faction has been given theme background textures: for example Empire gets castle walls tiles, Lizardmen get ancient ruins, Greenskins get rocky background, etc. -The "New Wor...

True Masters

Created by Pythax

This is a re-skin that replaces and introduces 3 unique model varients for the Dark Elf Master hero. https://i.imgur.com/fVVaDCS.gif Greetings fellow Warhammer and Totalwar fans alike! After having recently read and delved into the Warhammer Fantasy lore r...

Trebor's Garrison Overhaul

Created by Mint

Larger garrisons Garrison size in Major and Minor settlements increased by 25% Meaningful walls and gatehouses Walls and gatehouses provide useful units to bolster the set...

The Endless - ModJam [Updated]

Created by Xoudad

She told him how the Endless were given to the Iron Fortress as babes, taken as a sort of tithe from each of the highborn families in Naggarond. The witches received training by Morathi herself, while the warriors were taught by a highborn named “Lord Nuar...

Chaos Invasion Mod - Soul's The End Time Comes 2.3

Created by Mr.Soul

This and by extension all of my WH2 mods are now retired. I apologise for any inconvenience this may cause due to outstanding bugs as well any comments I have not responded to during my absence from these mods, and modding in general. This mod is now publi...

Skill Colour Fix

Created by sm0kin

Updated for "Total War: WARHAMMER II – The Hammers & Herdstones". https://i.imgur.com/fVVaDCS.gif Changes all Lord's spell-enabling skills to their respective spell background colour. This is achieved by adding effect dummys to all Lord's spell-enabling sk...

Sea Dragons

Created by ChaosRobie

This mod adds in Sea Dragons and Helldrakes for the Dark Elves. This mod were created as part of the Modding Den's Mod Jam 2021. Description Sea Dragons are single-entity monsters and they can't fly like other dragons. They have a "Briney Breath" attack th...

Settlement Panel Landscape

Created by Mazisky

This is a very simple graphical\UI mod that enables the landscapes images on Settlement panels, which are obscured in vanilla, and you'll probably never noticed. Now the work of good artists is not wasted anymore. Compatible with everything. N.D. Around th...

Plaguebearers of Nurgle

Created by Bálint

Plaguebearers, known also as the Tainted Ones, the One-Eyed Rotters, Horned Rotbags, Maggotkin, Rotbearers and the Tallymen of Plagues, are the rank and file of Nurgle’s legions, crafted from the soul-stuff of mortals who have been slain by Nurgle's Rot. T...

Recruit Defeated Legendary Lords

Created by Militus Immortalis

WARHAMMER 3 VERSION HERE Updated for "Total War: WARHAMMER II – The Rakarth Update". https://i.imgur.com/fVVaDCS.gif This mod transfers legendary lords and legendary heroes of defeated factions (of the same culture) to factions that are still in play. This...

Red Eyed Skaven

Created by GunKing

Gives the Skaven more vibrant red eyes, similar to their look in Vermintide! Still, I lacked the ability to make them glow or have their own internal light like in that game. Dryrain's Skaven Reskin was used as the base. All the Skaven troops and Legendary...

Region Trading

Created by Vanishoxyact

This mod adds a new UI which provides a basic version of region trading. Functionality currently includes purchasing and gifting of regions. The main reason this mod was added was to allow the player to obtain regions which have been taken by friendly AI f...

Reloading

Created by Marthenil

--Update 23 Jul. Added new animations for units using hu1_empire_sword_and_pistol --Update 08 Oct. Added a new animation for the Dwarf Thunderers! --Update 25 Sep. Added a new animation for the Gunnery Wight! Adds reloading animations to the following unit...

Remove Immortality Skill

Created by archangel_alpha

The Immortality skill now requires 99 lvl, so it is completely not available for you and AI. Legendary Lords, TK Lords and lords/heroes who already have this skill are still immortal. ------------------------------------------------------------------------...

Sartosa Free Company

Created by Crux2

What? This mod adds a bunch of still-breathing pirates and mercenaries for that wretched hive of scum and villainy - Sartosa! Units added: Sartosan Gunners - pirate handgunners Sartosan Mercenaries - landlubber halberdiers Sartosan Swashbucklers - veteran ...

Expanded Roster - Beastmen - Warriors of Chaos Submod

Created by Mr.Soul

This and by extension all of my WH2 mods are now retired. I apologise for any inconvenience this may cause due to outstanding bugs as well any comments I have not responded to during my absence from these mods, and modding in general. This mod is now publi...

Expanded Roster - Norsca

Created by Decomposed

https://i.imgur.com/GxXPAGT.jpg DESCRIPTION This mod aims to complete and expand the official Norsca lore by adding loreful units while taking some liberties and artistic licence in the process. I tried to choose the best units based on diversity, usefulne...

GCCM2: Custom Assets

Created by Frodo45127

What is this? This is a compilation that includes: 50 buildings restored from TW:W1 that CA only included partially in TW:W2. Collection of custom decals made by Maruka. 5 custom buildings by Frodo45127 (those flammenwerfer gates are one of them). 64 Kisle...

Hunt's Pink and Blue Horrors

Created by HunterGerhart

Dreadful are the laughing Pink Horrors, a squealing cacophony spreading the mutating gifts of chaos. Victims claimed by their foul magics are horridly twisted with unimagined change. This mod adds Pink Horrors to Chaos, that when damaged will split into we...

The Hammer of Grungni - Version 1.1.7 (Single-player Only) (Updated for S&F)

Created by greyTiger

Overview The Hammer of Grungni provides several new mechanics for the Dwarfs. Each of the Legendary Lords receives their own unique mechanic, along with a Runeword forging system that is available to all the lords. Why not check me out on Youtube and Twitc...

Painted Campaign Map

Created by Mazisky

MORTAL EMPIRES ONLY. IMPORTANT: This version is only for the ENGLISH language: versions for other languages will be found below. If you want additional languages, write in the comments. GERMAN Language: https://steamproxy.net/sharedfiles/filedetails/?i...

Exotic Manticores

Created by Thom

*Updated for Rakarth, Gives his manticore a unique appearance* This mod was made as a part of the January 2021 Modding Jam; an event held every once in a while at Da Modding Den on Discord The Mod This Mod adds 4 new unique exotic manticores for the dark e...

Improved Reliability Penalties

Created by Lezta

Mod Version 1.1 Save Game Compatible (can disable and enable - your reliability will change once enabled) What This Does This mod reduces the penalties from the various acts of treachery so that you actually have to be a truly traitorous cur to end up with...

AI Declares War on Each Other More Updated

Created by Jolc3r

UPDATE: Now compatible with the Mod Configuration Tool 2.0! If you don't use it, mod will use default values. If you do, you can now access a new menu entry for MCT where you can change the values. Bear in mind that the upper bound for the random number MU...

Wood Elves Unit Variations

Created by Levi

Hi everyone! This is a ported over mod from TWW1! This mod pack does the following, Adds 4 additional hair colours for the Eternal Guard 3 additional hair colours for the Glade Guard 3 additional hair colours for the Hawkriders 3 additional hair colours fo...

Bladesinger Effect Remover

Created by the-town-drunk

Removes the sword glow and green splash attack effect from bladesingers. Note that movie mods like this remain active even if they are disabled in the mod manager. They need to be deleted to stop having effect....

Fudging Vassals (WH2)

Created by LordOmlette

A version of this mod is now available for Total War: Warhammer 3. This means that this mod will no longer be maintained. After the release of the Twisted Twilight DLC, I realized that people really like dilemma mechanics. This is a mod chock full of dilem...

Large Units Can Attack Walls - All Large Units [Updated for The Silence & The Fury]

Created by Keyser

This mod gives a few units the wallbreaker attribute from the Warp-Grinders which makes them able to attack walls. The units that receive this attribute are: Beastmen Cygor The Eye of Morrslieb (Cygor) Beastmen Giant Ghorgon The Bloodbrute Behemoth (Ghorgo...

(Mixu's Unlocker Support) Landmarks of the Old World

Created by unless specifically stated

Description This is the Mixu's Unlocker compatible new version of amazing Landmarks of the Old World mod, originally made by The Mall of America. Unfortunately, due to being busy with real life, he is not longer able to support his mods, so we decided to r...

Army Carousel

Created by Cpecific

Navigate between campaign agents, when you select campaign agent (outside of army). Navigate inside army among it's heroes and general. Navigate between armies....

CBE | Cinematic Battle Effects - No Trails VFX Pack

Created by Railgun

Status: Updated for 1.12.0 CA Build. Version 2 (2021/07/26) changelog ----------------------------- Steam ID : 2555501239 Description : This package simply remove all incoherent trails effects and improve the remaining. Wood Elves trails have been reworked...

Character Recruitment Pool Refresh

Created by Spooky

A simple mod that decreases the amount of time it takes for your character pool to refresh. All heroes will be refreshed every 1 to 4 turns. It can sometimes be really frustrating to wait 20 turns before you find the character you want. This decreases that...

Guv's Chaos Dragon Unit Mod (building, skills, tech) (Update 2021-07-27)

Created by Guvenoren

Frequently Asked Question (FAQ): WORKS WITH SFO/Radious? Frequesntly Answered (FA): Seriously, stop. I have really no clue. Frequently Asked Question (FAQ): Ok, then make a compatible version? Frequesntly Answered (FA): NO!! Dark Blessings To Thee So while...

Landmarks of Legend

Created by The_Inquisitor

OVERVIEW I've been working on this mod for a few months now and I'm finally able to release it! This mod adds over 50 new landmarks throughout the Old and New World accompanied by over 30 unique units and a few units from various other mods as well. The fu...

Thorek Ironbrow - Master Runelord (Short Beard)

Created by Fröb

DESCRIPTION Thorek has 120 armour yet he runs around with exposed arms? As a runelord he mostly works at the smithy but wears no gloves or a mask to protect his face? Well, not anymore! https://i.imgur.com/uWU3h0A.png FEATURES completely new look a new uni...

The Hammer of Grungni (Cataph's Kraka Drak Submod) - Version 1.0.4 (Updated for the S&F)

Created by greyTiger

Overview This submod for the Hammer of Grungni does the following: Allows the recruitment of Stonemasons by the Kraka Drak faction. Adds a Weapon Damage bonus for Stonemasons to the Stonemasons Chapter building in Kraka Drak. Ensures that the units added t...

Spooky's Dark Elf Dreadlord Variant - Lance & Shield

Created by Spooky

A stand-alone 1 character variant pack by Spooky. Please enjoy. https://static.wixstatic.com/media/71ccf9_39d80753ddf645a5a4fb2472a603b5b0~mv2.png https://static.wixstatic.com/media/71ccf9_585d89aa6e9d4585b097c6c2aa3e7e6f~mv2.png Featuring a new female Dre...

Spooky's Rakarth Mask

Created by Spooky

Rakarth Mask Finally! Rakarth got a new mask and can finally cover that hideous scar. "I like the tongue out, shows more of a psychotic war face you could expect to see from dark elves." -Valfaris, Commenter https://static.wixstatic.com/media/71ccf9_0f2d88...

Spooky's Dark Elf Sorceress Reskin

Created by Spooky

Introducing more unique options for your dark elf sorceresses, both supreme and regular, hero and lord. No longer the same sorceress with 5 different camera angles. Now each supreme sorceress is unique and legendary. https://static.wixstatic.com/media/71cc...

Dead & Guv's Zombie Dragon unit Mod (building, skills, tech) (Updated 2021-07-22)

Created by Guvenoren

Unit card and Model made by Dead Baron! Frequently Asked Question (FAQ): WORKS WITH SFO/Radious? Frequesntly Answered (FA): Seriously, stop. I have really no clue. Frequently Asked Question (FAQ): Ok, then make a compatible version? Frequesntly Answered (F...

Mod Configuration Tool || The Vandy Library

Created by Groove Wizard

This is a reupload of the Mod Configuration Tool, hopefully temporary. Steam Support ticket is in progress, hoping there's a fix for the original mod. It doesn't look likely that Steam has any intent to respond with my issues beyond prewritten replies to t...

RISE OF THE LYCANS (Dead Rise IV)

Created by Bob

Updated Why? because they fit with the Vampire Counts, in my personal opinion they always should have been in the roster and because I've never been a fan of Crypt Ghouls and Terrors, this hopefully fills the gap, work in progress but I love these guys per...

Redmaw - Favoured Hound of Khazrak

Created by JvJ

Description Redmaw; The colossal Chaos Warhound and favoured hound of Khazrak, known for his unrelenting savagery and tracking abilities, once Redmaw has your scent, escape is nigh on impossible. This mod adds Khazrak the One-Eye's old warhound companion R...

Charming Portholes (Lords & Heroes Portraits)

Created by Mazisky

INTRODUCTION This mod is the Heroes and Lords version of our "Charming Portholes" mod (which was for Units). You can use each of them as a separate mod, but if you want all units and characters in the game then use both. -More than 300 characters portraits...

Charming Portholes (Unit Portraits)

Created by Mazisky

INTRODUCTION This mod replaces the vanilla low res 2d portraits in battles with carefully crafted ones. It required a lot of work but at the end we think it was worth it. -More than 400 unit portraits have been recreated: this includes every unit for each ...