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ACE Sniping targets at a different height than you (cos don't work!); ACE狙击与你在不同高度的目标（cos没用！）
By Comedian
THIS GUIDE REQUIRES YOU TO KNOW ALL THE BASICS OF ACE SNIPING BEFORE HAND! This is not a beginner's guide.
This is a guide for a formula on sniping high or low targets in ACE.
看这个指南之前你需要知道所有ACE狙击的基本操作！不是新手教程。
这是关于一个用来在ACE里狙击高或低目标的方程的指南.
   
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Created by
Comedian
Online
Category: Classes, Gameplay Basics, Modding or Configuration, Weapons
Languages: English
Posted
Updated
13 Nov, 2020 @ 10:19am
16 Sep @ 8:37am
880 Unique Visitors
13 Current Favorites
Guide Index
Overview
English Guide: 
中文指南:  
Bonus/红利:  
Comments
English Guide:
I can't find any formula on this that actually works, so I invented my own. I will get straight to the point:
  1. Get both the direct distance and the "real distance" from you to the target like other guide told you to do. ("real distance" means the distance from you to the target on a map point of view) (the MicroDagger gives you the "real distance" if you connected the Vector with it, up until the target is + or - 45° from you, than it gets the wrong distance, I don't know why)
  2. get the angle from you to the target by holding the rifle and pressing Shift + Ctrl + K
  3. Distance to dial for = [( "real distance" - direct distance) × α] ÷ β + direct distance
    • when angle is ±15° α = 1/2 and β = 1 ( which means ignore the ÷ β )
    • when angle is ±22.5° α = 1/2 and β = 2
    • when angle is ±30° α = 1/3 and β = 1 ( which means ignore the ÷ β )
    • when angle is ±37.5° α = 1/3 and β = 2
    • when angle is ±45° α = 1/4 and β = 1 ( which means ignore the ÷ β )
  4. dial for the distance using range card, adjust for wind
  5. Profit.
CAVEAT: Only works when the bullet haven't start dropping exponentially, good for distance below 20 MRADs on your Range Card.
中文指南:
我找来找去找不到真正可用的打高低目标的公式，所以自己发明了一个。废话不多说:
  1. 测出目视距离和“真实距离” ("真实距离" 指的是从你到目标在地图上的平面距离) (如果你把Vector和微型GPS“MicroDagger”连起来的话，它显示的是“真实距离”,如果目标和你 + 或 - 45°，微型GPS就会量出错误的“真实距离，我也不知道为什么)
  2. 握着枪并摁 Shift + Ctrl + K 得到你和目标形成的角度
  3. ”用来和密位表对照的距离“ = [( "真实距离" - 目视距离) × α] ÷ β + 目视距离
    • 当角度是 ±15° α = 1/2 并且 β = 1 ( 等于直接无视 ÷ β )
    • 当角度是 ±22.5° α = 1/2 并且 β = 2
    • 当角度是 ±30° α = 1/3 并且 β = 1 ( 等于直接无视 ÷ β )
    • 当角度是 ±37.5° α = 1/3 并且 β = 2
    • 当角度是 ±45° α = 1/4 并且 β = 1 ( 等于直接无视 ÷ β )
  4. 根据"用来和密位表对照的距离"对照密位表修正密位，修改风向密位
  5. 成功。
备注: 只在子弹指数型坠落之前有用, 在对照密位表 20 密位(MRADs) 的距离之前有效。
Bonus/红利:
  1. a handy chart I use when sniping:
    Human movement speed:
    Walk: 1.4 m/s
    Run: 3.9 m/s
    Sprint: 5 m/s
    Wind direction multiplier:
    3, 9 → x 1.0
    2, 4, 8, 10 → 9/10, x 0.866
    1, 5, 7, 11 → 1/2, x 0.50
    1:30, 4:30, 7:30, 10:30 → 3/4, 0.71
    6, 12 → x 0
    Angle shooting:
    7.5°=same
    15°=(map distance - direct distance) 1/2 + direct distance
    22.5°=[(...)(1/2)]/2
    30°=(...) 1/3
    37.5°=[(...)(1/3)]/2
    45°=(...) 1/4
    Milidot translation:
    1 Miliradian = 0.0572958°
    1 Miliradian = 10 cm at 100 m
    1 Miliradian = 1 m at 1 km
    Target distance calculation:
    Target Distance = Target Real Size (in Meter) x 1000 / Target Size in Scope (in Miliradian)
    Lead calculation:
    Lead (in Miliradian) = (Bullet Time Of Flight (in seconds) x Target Speed (in mph) x 447 ) / Range (in meter)
  2. a map I made for practicing angle shooting, require PLP Materials Mod (https://steamproxy.net/sharedfiles/filedetails/?id=2285769165)
  3. a map I made for practicing sniping in general, have moving targets (https://steamproxy.net/sharedfiles/filedetails/?id=2258166252)
IDFK if there is actual mathematic reasoning behind my formula, my brain is turning into mesh from sniping so much.
  1. 一个我狙击时经常用的表:
    人移动速度:
    走: 1.4 m/s
    跑: 3.9 m/s
    冲刺: 5 m/s
    风向风大小乘数（几点钟方向）:
    3, 9 → x 1.0
    2, 4, 8, 10 → 9/10, x 0.866
    1, 5, 7, 11 → 1/2, x 0.50
    1:30, 4:30, 7:30, 10:30 → 3/4, 0.71
    6, 12 → x 0
    高低角射击:
    7.5°=不变
    15°=(地图距离 - 目视距离) 1/2 + 目视距离
    22.5°=[(...)(1/2)]/2
    30°=(...) 1/3
    37.5°=[(...)(1/3)]/2
    45°=(...) 1/4
    密位转换:
    1 密位 = 0.0572958°
    1 密位 = 10 cm 在 100 m
    1 密位 = 1 m 在 1 km
    目标距离计算:
    目标距离 = 目标真实大小 (米) x 1000 / 目标在镜里大小 (密位)
    提前量计算:
    提前量 (密位) = (子弹飞行时间 (秒) x 目标速度 (米/小时) x 447 ) / 距离 (米)
  2. 一个我做的用来练习高低狙击的地图，需要 PLP Materials Mod (https://steamproxy.net/sharedfiles/filedetails/?id=2285769165)
  3. 一个我做的用来练习普通狙击的地图，有移动靶 (https://steamproxy.net/sharedfiles/filedetails/?id=2288160682)
我tm也不知道我的公式背后到底有没有真的数学依据，因为太多狙击脑袋快变成浆糊了。
3 Comments
< >
Comedian  [author] 18 Dec, 2020 @ 10:16pm 
@VileAce I created this formula precisely because I'm not satisfied with accuracy of the methods you mentioned. These methods' accuracy might be enough for being able to see where the first shot land and fire follow up shots, but they are not enough if you want a first shot hit. Try my method, it's MUCH more accurate.
VileAce 18 Dec, 2020 @ 3:15pm 
Another Rule-of-Thumb,... is to draw an invisible vertical line through the up or down target, and where this line intersects the earth's surface, range it! Disregard the angle, ignore the direct distance from muzzle-to-target, concentrate only on adjusting elevation for the distance to where that vertical line touches the earth. Compensate for that distance, aim dead-on and fire. We've worn out several pads of paper comparing Neal's math to other kinds of up/down calculations - it works and it's the essence of simplicity!
VileAce 18 Dec, 2020 @ 3:15pm 
Two options for targets +/- 45 deg - http://www.millettsights.com/resources/shooting-tips/mathematics-for-precision-shooters/ - applies to ACE as well.

For a target 45 degrees up or down, multiply the actual distance by 0.7, set your scope elevation for this distance and aim dead-on;
When the target's 30 degrees up or down, multiply its range by 0.9, set your scope for this distance and aim dead-on;
If the target angle is less than 30 degrees, aim dead-on.