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thorn

Vlad Tepes

. szintű

Steam Díjak Jelölőbizottság 2018

100 TP

Background  Vlad III Dracul  1431–1476/77  Prince of Wallachia  member of the House of Drăculești  also known by his patronymic name: Dracula  posthumously dubbed Vlad the Impaler  was a three-time Voivode of Wallachia  ruled mainly from 1456 to 1462  revered as a folk hero in Romania as well as other parts of Europe for his protection of the Romanian population. Parents  His father, Vlad II Dracul, was a member of the Order of the Dragon, which was founded to protect Christianity in Eastern Europe.  Vlad's father was the son of the celebrated Voivode Mircea the Elder.  His mother is unknown, though at the time his father is believed to have been married to Princess Cneajna of Moldavia.  His father kept a number of mistresses. <-Order of the Dragon Vlad II Dracul->Torture  Estimates of the number of his victims range from 40,000 to 100,000. According to the German stories the number of victims he had killed was at least 80,000. In addition to the 80,000 victims mentioned he also had whole villages and fortresses destroyed and burned to the ground.  Impalement was Vlad's preferred method of torture and execution. Several woodcuts from German pamphlets of the late 15th and early 16th centuries show Vlad feasting in a forest of stakes and their grisly burdens outside Brașov, while a nearby executioner cuts apart other victims.  It was reported that an invading Ottoman army turned back in fright when it encountered thousands of rotting corpses on the banks of the Danube.  It has also been said that in 1462 Mehmed II, the conqueror of Constantinople, a man noted for his own psychological warfare tactics and the impalement of subjugated peoples in the Ottoman Empire, returned to Constantinople after being sickened by the sight of 20,000 impaled corpses outside Vlad's capital of Târgoviște.ampires  The connection of the name "Dracula" with vampirism was made by Bram Stoker, who probably found the name of his Count Dracula character in William Wilkinson's book, An Account of the Principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia: with various Political Observations Relating to Them. It is known that Stoker made notes about this book. It is also suggested that Stoker may have been made aware of the reputation of Vlad through an acquaintance of his, Hungarian professor Ármin Vámbéry from Budapest. The fact that character Dr. Abraham Van Helsing states in the 1897 novel that the source of his knowledge about Count Dracula is his friend Arminius appears to support this hypothesis, although there is no specific evidence that Stoker and Vambéry ever discussed Wallachian history.  Referring to a letter from his friend Arminius, van Helsing comments:  He must, indeed, have been that Voivode Dracula who won his name against the Turk, over the great river on the very frontier of Turkey-land. (Chapter 18, pp 145)  This encourages the reader to identify the Vampire Count with the Voivode Dracula first mentioned by him, the one betrayed by his own brother: Vlad III Dracula betrayed by his brother Radu the Handsome. Now who’s the better vampire?
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